Historical masonry churches diagnosis supported by an analytic-hierarchy-process-based decision support system

Authors

  • Valentino Sangiorgio Polytechnic of Bari, DICATECh department http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7534-3177
  • Silvia Martiradonna Polytechnic of Bari, DICATECh department Univerdisad de Cantabria
  • Fabio Fatiguso Polytechnic of Bari, DICATECh department
  • Giuseppina Uva Polytechnic of Bari, DICATECh department

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v10i1.793

Abstract

The structural and anti-seismic performances of historical masonry churches are related not only to structural damage and masonry quality but also to other criticalities that can jeopardise the connections, wooden elements, and non-structural elements. As such, the technical and scientific communities are interested in the development of fast visual-survey approaches for assessing these issues and for performing exhaustive diagnostics by considering all the parameters affecting the building performance.

In this paper, a new procedure for performing rapid visual surveys and the diagnostics of masonry buildings using a set of condition ratings is proposed. The proposed novel approach includes three synergistically related techniques: i) the analytic hierarchy process method for measuring and analysing both qualitative and quantitative data during a visual survey, ii) a suitable survey form to perform a rapid visual inspection implementable in a decision support system (DSS), and iii) a DSS procedure to provide a powerful computerised tool that would be useful in large-scale data acquisition. Finally, to demonstrate the potential of the proposed approach, the Romanesque masonry church SS. Salvatore in Capurso, Italy,is analysed. A comparison with a standard diagnostic workflow is also presented to validate the procedure and to emphasise the advantages of the novel diagnostics.

 

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Published

2021-03-31

Issue

Section

Research Papers