Reference Intervals (RIs) in veterinary medicine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21014/actaimeko.v13i1.1615Keywords:
reference intervals, clinical pathology, veterinary medicine, laboratory data, statistical testAbstract
Reference Intervals (RIs) are necessary in veterinary clinical pathology to provide a data base in order to compare results obtained from healthy versus diseased animals. Data are obtained from laboratory tests and, depending on whether they have a Gaussian or non-Gaussian distribution, are processed through statistical tests to define the RIs. This process begins with a healthy reference population made up of individuals who have been initially chosen based on inclusion or exclusion criteria. It is frequently challenging to have a large number of healthy individuals on which to establish de novo RIs, especially in wild and exotic animals. However, the use of reference intervals in daily clinical practice remains a fundamental instrument for therapeutic and diagnostic decisions, but it must always be accompanied by clinical findings that can confirm the hypothesis.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Martina Quagliardi, Livio Galosi, Giacomo Rossi, Alessandra Roncarati, Alessandra Gavazza
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